Cleaning schedules
The Autumn Cleaning Checklist: The Jobs to Do Before Winter
What should I clean before winter?
Four jobs genuinely matter because skipping them costs money: bleed the radiators and run the heating on a warm day, clear the gutters, draught strip any door or window you can feel, and test the smoke and carbon monoxide alarms. Everything else on an autumn list is optional.
Spring cleaning gets all the attention, and autumn cleaning is the one that actually matters.
Spring cleaning is mostly cosmetic: light, air, a fresh start. Autumn cleaning is preventative. These are the jobs that are pleasant in October and miserable in January, plus the few that turn into a bill if nobody does them.
The four that genuinely cost money
Everything else on this page is optional. These four are not, because skipping them is more expensive than doing them.
- Bleed the radiators and run the heating. Do it now, on a warm day, not on the first cold night when every heating engineer in the country is booked. Cold spots at the top of a radiator mean trapped air.
- Clear the gutters. Blocked gutters in a freeze push water back into the walls. This is the single most expensive thing on the list to ignore.
- Check the seals on doors and windows. A draught you can feel with the back of your hand is heat you are paying for all winter. Draught strip is cheap.
- Service the smoke and carbon monoxide alarms. Heating season is when carbon monoxide incidents happen. Test them, replace the batteries, and note the date.
The wardrobe swap
The one job everybody knows about, and the one most often done badly.
Do not simply move summer things to the back and winter things to the front. Swapping is the moment you have every garment in your hands, which makes it the best decluttering opportunity of the year.
- Anything not worn once all summer goes now, not into storage
- Anything that needs repair gets repaired this week or goes
- Wash everything before storing, because moths are attracted to the marks, not the fabric
- Store in something breathable, not plastic, which traps moisture
If this is the part that never holds, there is a whole guide to closet organisation that survives past February.
Soft furnishings, once a year
Autumn is the right time because the house is about to be shut up for months.
- Curtains: wash or air them, and vacuum the tops where dust sits
- Cushion covers and throws through the machine
- Mattress vacuumed and rotated
- Rugs taken outside and beaten, which is far more effective than vacuuming
- Duvets washed or aired, and the winter one brought out
The window job
Windows are worth doing now and not again until spring. Once the weather turns, they will not stay clean and washing them in cold weather is genuinely unpleasant.
Do the insides properly, the outsides if they are reachable, and the frames and sills, which hold more dirt than the glass and are what actually make a window look dirty.
The outdoor half hour
Everything left outside in October is still there in March, twice as ruined and now full of spiders.
- Garden furniture cleaned and covered or brought in
- Hose drained and disconnected, or it splits in a freeze
- Tools brought under cover
- Pots emptied or raised off the ground so they do not crack
The winter comfort layer
Not cleaning, exactly, but the same weekend.
Find the blankets, check the hot water bottles for perishing, dig out the door snake, and put a box of candles somewhere you will find it in the dark. A power cut in December is far less irritating if this was done in October.
Doing it in one weekend
The whole list is roughly a weekend, split sensibly:
- Saturday morning: the four that cost money, because they are the ones that get abandoned if left until last.
- Saturday afternoon: outdoors, while it is still light and dry.
- Sunday morning: the wardrobe swap, which takes longer than anyone expects.
- Sunday afternoon: soft furnishings and windows.
If you only have one morning, do the four that cost money and stop. The rest will keep.
What helps
- A radiator bleed key, which costs almost nothing and is always missing.
- Self-adhesive draught strip, the highest-return item on this list per pound spent.
- Breathable storage bags for the summer wardrobe, not vacuum bags for anything natural.
- A long-handled gutter scoop, if the gutters are reachable from a step.
- Cedar blocks rather than mothballs, which work nearly as well and do not make everything smell of a charity shop.
What actually helps
- A radiator bleed key
Costs almost nothing and is always missing on the first cold night.
- Self-adhesive draught strip
The highest return per pound on the whole list.
- Breathable storage bags
For the summer wardrobe. Never vacuum bags for anything natural.
- Cedar blocks
Work nearly as well as mothballs without making everything smell of a charity shop.
- A long-handled gutter scoop
Only if the gutters are reachable from a step. Otherwise pay somebody.
Common questions
What should I clean before winter?
Four jobs genuinely matter because skipping them costs money: bleed the radiators and run the heating on a warm day, clear the gutters, draught strip any door or window you can feel, and test the smoke and carbon monoxide alarms. Everything else on an autumn list is optional.
Is autumn cleaning more important than spring cleaning?
It is more useful. Spring cleaning is mostly cosmetic, about light and air and a fresh start. Autumn cleaning is preventative: it is the jobs that are pleasant in October, miserable in January, and expensive if nobody does them at all.
How should I store summer clothes over winter?
Wash everything first, because moths are attracted to the marks rather than the fabric, and store in something breathable rather than sealed plastic, which traps moisture. Use the swap as a decluttering moment: anything not worn once all summer should go now rather than into storage.
The Autumn Cleaning Checklist
The jobs that are pleasant in October and miserable in January, and the four that cost money if you skip them.
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